data-protection-regulator

IMDA / PDPC Singapore — Model AI Governance Framework (2nd edition)

Name: Calibrated Authority rating — IMDA / PDPC Singapore — Model AI Governance Framework (2nd edition)
Item: IMDA / PDPC Singapore — Model AI Governance Framework (2nd edition) — public generative-AI policy
Rating: 5
Author: Chris Huber Reitz

5/12Calibrated Authority

“Human-out-of-the-loop suggests that there is no human oversight over the execution of decisions. The AI system has full control without the option of human override.”— Model Artificial Intelligence Governance Framework, Second Edition (released 21 January 2020), §3.14(b) · source ↗

Traceability & inspectability

Human authorship & accountability

Disclosure & labeling

Synthetic-identity / fabrication prohibition

Human validation in loop

Evidential-trust emphasis

Posture Enabling Boundary fit · contradicts Trust-logic Both-split ⚑ twilight framing

Source policy: https://www.pdpc.gov.sg/-/media/Files/PDPC/PDF-Files/Resource-for-Organisation/AI/SGModelAIGovFramework2.pdf

Machine record: /institutions/imda-pdpc.json

Cite this

Reitz, C.H. (2026). The Calibrated Authority Index — IMDA / PDPC Singapore — Model AI Governance Framework (2nd edition). https://calibrated-authority.chrishuberreitz.com/institutions/imda-pdpc Quote: “Human-out-of-the-loop suggests that there is no human oversight over the execution of decisions. The AI system has full control without the option of human override.” Source: https://www.pdpc.gov.sg/-/media/Files/PDPC/PDF-Files/Resource-for-Organisation/AI/SGModelAIGovFramework2.pdf

Index Methodology Manifest JSON atom CC-BY-4.0 · v2026-09-08 · Chris Huber Reitz