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IFAB — Video Assistant Referee (VAR) protocol, Laws of the Game

10/12Calibrated Authority
“The referee is the only person who can make the final decision; the VAR has the same status as the other match officials and can only assist the referee”— IFAB Laws of the Game, Video Assistant Referee (VAR) protocol, §4 Procedures — Original decision · source ↗
D1
Traceability & inspectability
2
D2
Human authorship & accountability
2
D3
Disclosure & labeling
2
D4
Synthetic-identity / fabrication prohibition
0
D5
Human validation in loop
2
D6
Evidential-trust emphasis
2
Posture Balanced Boundary fit · fits Trust-logic Both-split
Source policy: https://www.theifab.com/laws/latest/video-assistant-referee-var-protocol/
Machine record: /institutions/ifab-var-protocol.json

Cite this

Reitz, C.H. (2026). The Calibrated Authority Index — IFAB — Video Assistant Referee (VAR) protocol, Laws of the Game. https://calibrated-authority.chrishuberreitz.com/institutions/ifab-var-protocol Quote: “The referee is the only person who can make the final decision; the VAR has the same status as the other match officials and can only assist the referee” Source: https://www.theifab.com/laws/latest/video-assistant-referee-var-protocol/
Index Methodology Manifest JSON atom CC-BY-4.0 · v2026-09-08 · Chris Huber Reitz